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ND10 MINIMUM ROUTING
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ND8 MINIMUM GEOMETRIC
-
I
NSTANCE
:
Graph
, a weight function
, a capacity
function
, and a requirement function
.
-
S
OLUTION
:
A Steiner network over
G
that satisfies all the requirements and obeys all
the capacities, i.e., a function
such that, for each edge
e
,
and, for any pair of nodes
i
and
j
, the number of
edge disjoint paths between
i
and
j
is at least
r(i,j)
where, for each
edge
e
,
f(e)
copies of
e
are available.
-
M
EASURE
:
The cost of the network, i.e.,
.
-
Good News:
Approximable within
where
R
is the maximum requirement
and, for any
n
,
[
133
].
-
Comment:
Also called
Minimum Survivable Network
.
When all the requirements are equal, it is approximable within 2
[
229
].
The variation in which there are no capacity constraints on the edges is
approximable within
[
2
].
This problem belongs to the class of problems of finding a minimum-cost
subgraph such that the number of edges crossing each cut is at least a
specified requirement, which is a function
f
of the cut. If
f
is symmetric
and maximal then any problem in this class is approximable within
2R
,
where
R
is the maximum value of
f
over all cuts [
344
].
Viggo Kann
Mon Apr 21 13:07:14 MET DST 1997